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Fig. 5 | Cell & Bioscience

Fig. 5

From: Predictive and prognostic biomarkers of bone metastasis in breast cancer: current status and future directions

Fig. 5

Animal models of BCBM. a, b Intracardiac/intraarterial injection models: left ventricle injection, iliac artery injection, caudal artery injection, femoral artery injection. c Intraosseous injection models: tibia bones injection, femur bones injection. d Orthotopic injection model: mammary fat pad injectione. e Humanized model: implantation of human bone chips into mice

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