From: Emerging roles of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification in breast cancer
m6A regulators | Role in cancer | Biological function | Target/signaling axis | Refs. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Writers | ||||
 METTL3 | Oncogene | Promote cell proliferation and growth | HBXIP/let-7g/METTL3/HBXIP | [60] |
Promote proliferation and migration | Â | [62] | ||
Promote cell proliferation, tumor growth; Inhibit cell apoptosis | Bcl-2 | [61] | ||
 METTL14 | Oncogene | Promote proliferation and migration |  | [62] |
Promote cell migration and invasion | Has-miR-146a-5p | [76] | ||
Promote cell proliferation and colony formation and inhibit cell apoptosis | LNC942-METTL14-CXCR4/CYP1B1 | [71] | ||
Tumor suppressor | Suppress cell viability, colony formation and migratory abilities | Â | [64] | |
 KIAA1429 | Oncogene | Promote proliferation and migration | CDK1 | [65] |
 Hakai | Tumor suppressor | Suppress cell proliferation and migration | ERα | [79] |
Erasers | ||||
 FTO | Oncogene | Promote cell proliferation, colony formation and metastasis | BNIP3 | [67] |
 ALKBH5 | Oncogene | Promote cell viability, colony formation and migratory abilities |  | [64] |
Increase the percentage of breast cancer stem cells | NANOG | [82] | ||
Promote metastasis from breast to lungs | NANOG and KLF4 | [83] | ||
Tumor suppressor | Suppress proliferation and migration | Â | [76] | |
Readers | ||||
 YTHDF3 | Oncogene | Independent prognostic factor for overall survival |  | [25] |
 hnRNPC | Oncogene | Promote cell proliferation and tumor growth | dsRNA-induced interferon response | [72] |
hnRNPA2/B1 | Oncogene | Promote cell proliferation, decrease apoptosis, and prolong the S phase of the cell cycle | STAT3 and ERK1/2 signaling pathway | [73] |
Tumor suppressor | Suppress EMT and metastasis | PFN2 | [86] | |
 IGF2BP | Oncogene | Promote stemness of breast cancer cells | Myc | [84] |
 eIF3m | Oncogene | Promote the cell proliferation, migration, invasion as well as suppress apoptosis in TNBC |  | [71] |
 eIF3g | Oncogene | Promote lymph node metastasis | hnRNPU, HSZFP36 and β-actin | [87] |