Fig. 1From: Harman and norharman, metabolites of the entomopathogenic fungus Conidiobolus coronatus (Entomophthorales), affect the serotonin levels and phagocytic activity of hemocytes, insect immunocompetent cells, in Galleria mellonella (Lepidoptera)Serotonin in hemolymph collected from G. mellonella larvae 1 h after topical application of norharman and harman. a Immunofluorescence localization of serotonin in hemocytes. β-Actin (green) was stained by ActinGreen 488 ReadyProbes Reagent. Cell nuclei (blue) were stained with Hoechst. Serotonin (red) was detected using Mouse Serotonin Monoclonal Antibody (5HT-H209) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) Highly Cross-Adsorbed Secondary Antibody, Alexa Fluor 594. b Serotonin concentration in hemolymph determined by ELISA kit. Test was performed in three independent replicates; n = 20. 1N—norharman 750 ppm, 2N—norharman 1000 ppm, 3N—norharman 1250 ppm, 1H—harman 750 ppm, 2H—harman 1000 ppm, 3H—harman 1250 ppm; ***p ≤ 0.001, **p ≤ 0.01; scale bar 25 µmBack to article page